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 Philosophical Liberalism and political  Philosophical Liberalism has been influential in shaping modern politics and society. This overview examines the key ideas that make up this philosophical concept, from individual rights and freedoms to government limited by law, as well as its impacts on today's world. An Overview of Philosophical Liberalism liberal flag Philosophical Liberalism is a political ideology that espouses individual rights and freedoms, limited government interference in the economy, and an emphasis on personal responsibility. It originated with philosophers such as John Locke and Thomas Hobbes in the 16th and 17th centuries. It has since come to shape the modern world by influencing governments around the world, from those of Europe to North America. The key ideas of Philosophical Liberalism are focused on the autonomy and liberty of individuals. This autonomy is dependent upon limiting government power and allowing citizens to pursue their own interests. Additi

Get a beginner's perspective on social contract theory as defined by John Locke. Uncover why natural rights are so important in understanding his philosophical ideas about government! john locke English philosopher An Introduction to John Locke's Political Philosophy John Locke was an eighteenth-century English philosopher who believed in natural rights and social contract theory. He argued that individuals have certain inalienable rights, including the right to life, liberty and property, which should not be taken away by any government. Locke also posited his idea of a social contract between the ruler and the people, wherein citizens agree to obey the laws of a state in exchange for protection from danger and injustice. John Locke  is among the most influential political philosophers of the modern period. In the Two Treatises of Government, he defended the claim that men are by nature free and equal against claims that God had made all people naturally subject to a monarch.